Do Chinese Used Pipe Threading Lathes Support Metric and Imperial Threads?
- Muhanad Mhisen
- Nov 11, 2025
- 3 min read

Introduction
Chinese used pipe threading lathes have become increasingly popular across global markets due to their versatility, durability, and cost-efficiency. One of the most frequently asked questions by buyers is whether these machines can handle both metric and imperial thread systems — a crucial feature for workshops serving diverse international clients.
The answer is yes — most Chinese used pipe threading lathes are designed to support both metric and imperial threads, allowing users to produce threads for various standards like BSP, NPT, ISO, and UNC/UNF. In this article, we will explore how these machines achieve this flexibility, what to check before purchase, and why this feature adds significant value for industrial users.
Understanding Metric and Imperial Thread Systems
Before diving into machine capabilities, it’s important to understand the difference between the two major thread systems:
Metric Threads (ISO Standard) are measured in millimeters (mm) and defined by pitch, which represents the distance between thread peaks.
Imperial Threads (Inch-based Systems), such as BSP or NPT, are measured in threads per inch (TPI) rather than pitch distance.
Because global industries use both systems, a machine that can switch between them offers far greater flexibility — especially for companies that export or handle equipment from multiple regions.
Threading Flexibility in Chinese Used Lathes
Chinese used pipe threading lathes are built with multi-standard gearboxes that allow operators to cut both metric and imperial threads without needing major mechanical changes.
These machines typically include:
Interchangeable change gears for switching between pitch systems.
Dual-thread charts (one for metric, one for imperial).
Precision feed shafts and leadscrews that synchronize with the spindle rotation for both systems.
This makes them suitable for producing threads compliant with ISO, BSP, NPT, UNC, and API standards — all on the same machine.
Example of Supported Thread Types
Depending on the model and capacity, Chinese used pipe threading lathes can typically produce:
Metric threads ranging from 0.5 mm to 8 mm pitch.
Imperial threads ranging from 4 to 56 TPI (Threads per Inch).
Some advanced or CNC-integrated models can automatically switch between systems through software settings rather than mechanical gear adjustments.
Benefits of Supporting Both Thread Systems
Global Compatibility – Ideal for export-oriented workshops handling both European and American pipe standards.
Reduced Setup Time – Dual-thread capability minimizes downtime when switching between projects.
Cost Efficiency – Eliminates the need for two separate machines for metric and imperial work.
Improved Productivity – Operators can handle diverse jobs with minimal reconfiguration.
Versatility in Maintenance Work – Perfect for repairing imported machinery or equipment with mixed threading standards.
Maintenance and Calibration for Accurate Threading
To maintain accuracy in both thread systems, it’s essential to:
Regularly check leadscrew calibration and replace worn gears.
Keep gearbox oil clean and properly filled.
Align the tool post and ensure precise synchronization between feed and spindle.
Test each threading setup on sample material before starting a production batch.
Proper maintenance ensures that the machine consistently produces accurate thread profiles in both systems, avoiding leaks and mismatches in fittings.
Applications Across Industries
Chinese used pipe threading lathes with dual-thread capability are widely used in:
Plumbing workshops (for BSP and NPT threads).
Oil and gas industries (for API threads).
Mechanical and fabrication shops (for ISO and UNC systems).
Maintenance departments handling imported or mixed-standard equipment.
Their adaptability makes them valuable assets for businesses serving clients from different industrial regions.
Conclusion
Chinese used pipe threading lathes do support both metric and imperial thread systems, offering a wide range of threading capabilities for various global standards.Their dual gearbox design, precision mechanics, and robust construction allow smooth operation across different thread types without compromising accuracy or efficiency.
For workshops, factories, and export businesses, investing in such a machine means greater flexibility, lower operational costs, and the ability to serve international markets with confidence — all while maintaining the reliability that Chinese used machines are known for.
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